Work is Both Mental and Social
Work is Inherently Psychosocial
«Work» is the feature of psychosocial reality that most immediately comes to mind when considering « ».
Reminder:
The results of work depend greatly on the quality of mental work-processes. This mental aspect includes the person's capacity for making sense of what is going on and then making adjustments as events, expected and unexpected, unfold.
Implications for the Organization
The organization depends wholly on the «inner work» i.e. the thought processes and mental states, used at the discretion of its employees. To release that creativity, management should sustain an ethos that allows maximum autonomy and responsibility within the remit of any post or assignment.
How people work (mentally) will also be a function of:
● expectations placed on them
● the stage of management culture
● the work-ethos within the industry and society
While «inner work» is necessary for sustained «work outputs» of the required quality, it offers no guarantee. Extraneous physical and social factors invariably assist or impede personal efforts. Although judging employees by their output is essential, it is insufficient to get a true picture of the work done—see appraising staff.
Implications for the Person
«deliberately with the concrete work demands related to each of the « ». Work is deliberate in that it demands a firmness of intention, a confident use of judgement and a proficiency in applying skills. If a person is not capable of the work, activity will be fraught with uncertainty, hesitation, doubt and vacillation—the end result will be unsatisfactory.
» means engaging● Work is a necessity, but if creativity is removed or crushed, work becomes miserable.
● Work requires a challenge that is suitable: too hard and a person is overwhelmed; too easy and it does not feel like proper work.
● Employees are deskilled in neglected management cultures where leadership is pusillanimous or vacillating.
● Power-centred environments undermine creativity because freedom in role is reduced, fear levels are too high, and too much effort has to go into avoiding abuse and humiliation.
● Work that can be done mechanically is far better performed by a machine. (Slavery disappears in technologically advanced societies, because it is inefficient and uneconomic.)
The 7 CG1-elements of employment work that must be handled deliberately if management is to be satisfied that an employee is actually .
are theHowever, these elements and the disparate associated personal energies only vaguely serve the organization and its goals. Each needs to be controlled and guided for the organization to function and progress as a whole.
- grouping adjacent levels to form pairs, called in THEE: Dyads. can be provided by
Originally posted: 20-Oct-2011